Wednesday, September 12, 2007

VoIP Phone System

A Voice over internet Protocol, or VoIP, transmission is initiated by converting voice into digital format. This can be done by Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) or by the computer itself using software. In the Public Switch Transmission Network (PSTN), the dialing of the number initiates the call by connecting the call to the public switch and routing the call to the correct partys telephone number through the telephone network.

A VoIP network also has similar functions like that of PSTN, in addition to the IP provider and internet Service Provider (ISP). The major components of a VoIP network are user devices (one or both ends), a call processing server, VoIP gateways, gatekeepers and an IP network. The user device consists of VoIP phones, traditional phones with accessories and computer-based devices. VoIP phones may be hard or soft phones.

A VoIP hard phone is like a traditional phone, but instead of a phone jack, it has an Ethernet port through which it communicates directly with a VoIP server or another VoIP phone. It doesnt need a personal computer, only an internet connection. These hard phones may also come cordless.

A dialup hard phone is one with a built-in modem instead of an Ethernet port. A wifi hard phone is built with a wifi transceiver to connect to a wifi base station to be connected to a remote VoIP server. This can be used to transfer calls to a GSM network.

A soft phone is run by software in the computer. This requires appropriate hardware such as a microphone, a speaker or a USB port. Once dialed, the phone number is processed by the call processor, which is actually hardware running a database mapping program called soft switch; the software manages all connections. This is also called IP PBX (private branch exchange), similar to the PBX of the PSTN lines.

There are gateways and gatekeepers that control the call admission and bandwidth management. They also control the creation of IP packets that contain the voice data and other information about the call.

Finally, there is the IP network, which consists of distributed routers ensuring connectivity. This IP logical switch is referred to as the soft-switch architecture. These four components form the phone system for VoIP, in addition to the software and various protocols through which the call is smoothly communicated.

VOIP provides detailed information on VOIP, VOIP Providers, VOIP Phone System, VOIP Solutions and more. VOIP is affiliated with Wireless IP Phones.

Dsl Cable Internet Access
Hyde Street Cable Car
On Board Audio Connectors Cable
Audio To Computer Cables
Cable Nevada Television
Monster Cable 35 Hdmi
File Transfer Usb Cable 20
Cable Box Decoder
Cable Broadband Wireless
Cable Road Runner Time Warner
Cable Pic Wire
Samsung A707 Usb Cable
Cable Jack Tv Wireless
Apogee Driver For Cell Phone Usb Cable
Fixing An E4 Error On A Pioneer Cable Box
Cable And Wireless Barbados
Cable Columbusohio Insight
Motorola Digital Cable Box Reset
Cable And Wireless Bermuda
Monster S Video Cables
Sabrent Usb Parallel Printer Adapter Cable Driver Download
Cable Computer Laptop Security
Belden 9258 Coaxial Cable
Cable Phone Service Time Warner
Cable Audio Adapter
Reliance Fixed Wireless Modem Data Cable Driver Download
Book Cable Fact Television
Usb 20 To Firewire 1394 4 Pin Cable